1、多选题：
Which of the following are true of Disability Adjusted Life Years or DALYs? ( )
选项：
A:DALYs help policy-makers to compare diseases and decide priorities.
B:DALYs enable us to compare the disease burden between, for example, depression and breast cancer.
C:A country with a lot of DALYs has lower levels of disease and early mortality.
D:A DALY combines years of life lost because of early death and years of life lived with disability or illness.
答案: 【DALYs help policy-makers to compare diseases and decide priorities. ;
DALYs enable us to compare the disease burden between, for example, depression and breast cancer.;
A DALY combines years of life lost because of early death and years of life lived with disability or illness.】
2、多选题：
Which of the following are true? ( )
选项：
A:The earliest Global Burden of Disease Study data was for the year 2000.
B:The countries with the highest burden of disease are mostly located in Sub-Saharan Africa
C:The methods for the GBD used are very robust and not controversial at all.
D:The GBD studies have provided trends about mortality and morbidity by cause and risk factor over time.
答案: 【The countries with the highest burden of disease are mostly located in Sub-Saharan Africa;
The GBD studies have provided trends about mortality and morbidity by cause and risk factor over time.】
3、多选题：
Regarding SDGs, which are true? （ ）
选项：
A:There are 17 SDGs and 169 separate targets.
B:Covid-19 will slow progress towards the SDGs in many countries.
C:The SDGs will be easy to achieve in most countries.
D:Eradication of extreme poverty is one of the SDGs.
答案: 【There are 17 SDGs and 169 separate targets.;
Covid-19 will slow progress towards the SDGs in many countries.;
Eradication of extreme poverty is one of the SDGs.】
4、多选题：
Which of the following are health targets of the SDGs, (SDG 3) but not included of the MDGs? （ ）
选项：
A:Reduce mortality from NCDs.
B:Reduce Maternal Mortality Ratio.
C:Reduce mortality in Children under the age of 5.
D:Achieve Universal Health Coverage.
答案: 【Reduce mortality from NCDs. ;
Achieve Universal Health Coverage.】
5、多选题：
Which statements are true about the social determinants of health? ( )
选项：
A:Loneliness is strongly associated with physical and mental health
B:Access to quality healthcare is fundamental to health equity.
C:Well-educated mothers have healthier children
D:High risk behaviors, such as smoking, are more common in individuals with good education
答案: 【Loneliness is strongly associated with physical and mental health ;
Access to quality healthcare is fundamental to health equity. ;
Well-educated mothers have healthier children】
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